Android webService访问实例
2
参考网上的例子实现一个简单的天气查看功能。 界面包含一个按钮,当点击按钮时 已tips 提示框的方式展现天气信息。
package com.lht.WebService; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import org.ksoap2.SoapEnvelope; import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapObject; import org.ksoap2.serialization.SoapSerializationEnvelope; import org.ksoap2.transport.AndroidHttpTransport; import android.view.View; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.Toast; public class WebService extends Activity { private static final String NAMESPACE = "http://WebXml.com.cn/"; // WebService地址 private static String URL = "http://www.webxml.com.cn/webservices/weatherwebservice.asmx"; private static final String METHOD_NAME = "getWeatherbyCityName"; private static String SOAP_ACTION = "http://WebXml.com.cn/getWeatherbyCityName"; private String weatherToday; private Button okButton; private SoapObject detail; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); okButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.ok); okButton.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener() { public void onClick(View v) { showWeather(); } }); } private void showWeather() { String city = "西安"; getWeather(city); } @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") public void getWeather(String cityName) { try { System.out.println("rpc------"); SoapObject rpc = new SoapObject(NAMESPACE, METHOD_NAME); System.out.println("rpc" + rpc); System.out.println("cityName is " + cityName); rpc.addProperty("theCityName", cityName); AndroidHttpTransport ht = new AndroidHttpTransport(URL); ht.debug = true; SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope( SoapEnvelope.VER11); envelope.bodyOut = rpc; envelope.dotNet = true; envelope.setOutputSoapObject(rpc); ht.call(SOAP_ACTION, envelope); SoapObject result = (SoapObject) envelope.bodyIn; detail = (SoapObject) result .getProperty("getWeatherbyCityNameResult"); System.out.println("result" + result); System.out.println("detail" + detail); Toast.makeText(WebService.this, detail.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); parseWeather(detail); return; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } private void parseWeather(SoapObject detail) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { String date = detail.getProperty(6).toString(); weatherToday = "今天:" + date.split(" ")[0]; weatherToday = weatherToday + "\n天气:" + date.split(" ")[1]; weatherToday = weatherToday + "\n气温:" + detail.getProperty(5).toString(); weatherToday = weatherToday + "\n风力:" + detail.getProperty(7).toString() + "\n"; System.out.println("weatherToday is " + weatherToday); Toast.makeText(WebService.this, weatherToday, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } }