Nginx 1.7.7 发布

jopen 10年前

Nginx（发音同engine x）是一款由俄罗斯程序员Igor Sysoev所开发轻量级的网页服务器、反向代理服务器以及电子邮件（IMAP/POP3）代理服务器。起初是供俄国大型的门户网站及搜索引擎 Rambler（俄语：Рамблер）使用。此软件BSD-like协议下发行，可以在UNIX、GNU/Linux、BSD、Mac OS X、Solaris，以及Microsoft Windows等操作系统中运行。

Nginx相较于Apache、lighttpd具有占有内存少，稳定性高等优势，并且依靠并发能力强，丰富的模块库以及友好灵活的配置而闻名。在Linux操作系统下，nginx使用epoll事件模型，得益于此，nginx在Linux操作系统下效率相当高。同时Nginx在OpenBSD或 FreeBSD操作系统上采用类似于epoll的高效事件模型kqueue。

目前使用FastCGI+Nginx运行PHP应用时如果配置文件设置不合理，并不是十分可靠。建议使用NAMP架构（Nginx+Apache+Mysql+PHP），即使用Nginx处理静态请求，并将动态请求反向代理给Apache处理。

Nginx 1.7.7 发布了，下载地址：

改进记录包括：

*) Change: now nginx takes into account the "Vary" header line in a
   backend response while caching.

*) Feature: the "proxy_force_ranges", "fastcgi_force_ranges",
   "scgi_force_ranges", and "uwsgi_force_ranges" directives.

*) Feature: the "proxy_limit_rate", "fastcgi_limit_rate",
   "scgi_limit_rate", and "uwsgi_limit_rate" directives.

*) Feature: the "Vary" parameter of the "proxy_ignore_headers",
   "fastcgi_ignore_headers", "scgi_ignore_headers", and
   "uwsgi_ignore_headers" directives.

*) Bugfix: the last part of a response received from a backend with
   unbufferred proxy might not be sent to a client if "gzip" or "gunzip"
   directives were used.

*) Bugfix: in the "proxy_cache_revalidate" directive.
   Thanks to Piotr Sikora.

*) Bugfix: in error handling.
   Thanks to Yichun Zhang and Daniil Bondarev.

*) Bugfix: in the "proxy_next_upstream_tries" and
   "proxy_next_upstream_timeout" directives.
   Thanks to Feng Gu.

*) Bugfix: nginx/Windows could not be built with MinGW-w64 gcc.
   Thanks to Kouhei Sutou.

Nginx 1.7.7 发布

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