仿 360 市场下载按钮
anio123
7年前
<p style="text-align:center"><img src="https://simg.open-open.com/show/0b34b77a4520014d1433b302591f0c1a.gif"></p> <p style="text-align:center">效果图</p> <p>无论多复杂的动画我们都是可以分割成小单元的,然后分步来实现。这个动画大概分为收缩,准备,加载,完成几个部分。为此定义一个枚举类来描述view的状态。</p> <p>public enum Status { NORMAL, START, PRE, EXPAND, LOAD, END }</p> <h2>收缩动画</h2> <p>使用动画不断改变圆角矩形的宽度,触发重绘。代码如下:</p> <pre> <code class="language-java">private void initAnim() { Animation animation1 = new Animation() { @Override protected void applyTransformation(float interpolatedTime, Transformation t) { mCurrLength = mWidth * (1 - interpolatedTime); if (mCurrLength < mHeight) { mCurrLength = mHeight; clearAnimation(); mAngleAnim.start(); } invalidate(); } }; animation1.setDuration(mShrinkDuration); animation1.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator()); animation1.setAnimationListener(new Animation.AnimationListener() { @Override public void onAnimationStart(Animation animation) { mStatus = Status.START; } @Override public void onAnimationEnd(Animation animation) { } @Override public void onAnimationRepeat(Animation animation) { } }); mShrinkAnim = animation1; ... }</code></pre> <p>onDraw中绘制:</p> <pre> <code class="language-java">if (mStatus == Status.START || mStatus == Status.NORMAL) { float left = (mWidth - mCurrLength) / 2f; float right = (mWidth + mCurrLength) / 2f; float r = mHeight / 2f; canvas.drawRoundRect(new RectF(left, 0, right, mHeight), r, r, mBgPaint); if (mStatus == Status.NORMAL) { Paint.FontMetrics fm = mTextPaint.getFontMetrics(); float y = mHeight / 2 + (fm.descent - fm.ascent) / 2 - fm.descent; canvas.drawText("下载", mWidth / 2, y, mTextPaint); } }</code></pre> <h2>准备动画</h2> <p>此时旋转动画,是通过canvas绘制背景圆和三个小圆,然后不断旋转画布来实现的,具体求圆心坐标和角度动画我们直接看代码:</p> <pre> <code class="language-java">ValueAnimator animator = ValueAnimator.ofFloat(0, 1); animator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() { @Override public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) { mAngle += mPreAnimSpeed; invalidate(); } }); animator.addListener(new Animator.AnimatorListener() { @Override public void onAnimationStart(Animator animation) { mStatus = Status.PRE; } @Override public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation) { mAngleAnim.cancel(); startAnimation(mTranslateAnim); } @Override public void onAnimationCancel(Animator animation) { } @Override public void onAnimationRepeat(Animator animation) { } }); animator.setDuration(mPreAnimDuration); animator.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator()); mAngleAnim = animator;</code></pre> <p>onDraw中绘制代码:</p> <pre> <code class="language-java">if (mStatus == Status.PRE) { canvas.drawCircle(mWidth / 2f, mHeight / 2f, mHeight / 2f, mBgPaint); canvas.save(); mTextPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL); canvas.rotate(mAngle, mWidth / 2, mHeight / 2); //大圆的圆心 半径 float cX = mWidth / 2f; float cY = mHeight / 2f; float radius = mHeight / 2 / 3f; canvas.drawCircle(cX, cY, radius, mTextPaint); //上方小圆的参数 float rr = radius / 2f; float cYY = mHeight / 2 - (radius + rr / 3); canvas.drawCircle(cX, cYY, rr, mTextPaint); //左下小圆参数 float cXX = (float) (cX - Math.sqrt(2) / 2f * (radius + rr / 3f)); cYY = (float) (mHeight / 2 + Math.sqrt(2) / 2f * (radius + rr / 3f)); canvas.drawCircle(cXX, cYY, rr, mTextPaint); //右下小圆参数 cXX = (float) (cX + Math.sqrt(2) / 2f * (radius + rr / 3f)); canvas.drawCircle(cXX, cYY, rr, mTextPaint); canvas.restore(); }</code></pre> <h2>展开动画</h2> <p>展开动画也是不断改变view的宽度并重绘圆角矩形,同时需要对准备动画的状态进行向右位移。</p> <pre> <code class="language-java">Animation animator1 = new Animation() { @Override protected void applyTransformation(float interpolatedTime, Transformation t) { mCurrLength = mHeight + (mWidth - mHeight) * interpolatedTime; mTranslationX = (mWidth - mHeight) / 2 * interpolatedTime; invalidate(); } }; animator1.setAnimationListener(new Animation.AnimationListener() { @Override public void onAnimationStart(Animation animation) { mStatus = Status.EXPAND; } @Override public void onAnimationEnd(Animation animation) { clearAnimation(); mLoadAngleAnim.start(); mMovePointAnim.start(); } @Override public void onAnimationRepeat(Animation animation) { } }); animator1.setDuration(mExpandAnimDuration); animator1.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator()); mTranslateAnim = animator1;</code></pre> <p>onDraw中绘制代码</p> <pre> <code class="language-java">if (mStatus == Status.EXPAND) { float left = (mWidth - mCurrLength) / 2f; float right = (mWidth + mCurrLength) / 2f; float r = mHeight / 2f; canvas.drawRoundRect(new RectF(left, 0, right, mHeight), r, r, mBgPaint); canvas.save(); mTextPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL); canvas.translate(mTranslationX, 0); //大圆的圆心 半径 float cX = mWidth / 2f; float cY = mHeight / 2f; float radius = mHeight / 2 / 3f; canvas.drawCircle(cX, cY, radius, mTextPaint); //上方小圆的参数 float rr = radius / 2f; float cYY = mHeight / 2 - (radius + rr / 3); canvas.drawCircle(cX, cYY, rr, mTextPaint); //左下小圆参数 float cXX = (float) (cX - Math.sqrt(2) / 2f * (radius + rr / 3f)); cYY = (float) (mHeight / 2 + Math.sqrt(2) / 2f * (radius + rr / 3f)); canvas.drawCircle(cXX, cYY, rr, mTextPaint); //右下小圆参数 cXX = (float) (cX + Math.sqrt(2) / 2f * (radius + rr / 3f)); canvas.drawCircle(cXX, cYY, rr, mTextPaint); canvas.restore(); }</code></pre> <h2>加载动画</h2> <p>加载动画分三部分,右侧的旋转动画,正弦轨迹运动的小球动画,进度更新的动画。正弦动画要求出正弦函数的周期,y轴偏移量,x轴偏移量。</p> <pre> <code class="language-java">ValueAnimator animator2 = ValueAnimator.ofFloat(0, 1); animator2.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() { @Override public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) { mLoadAngle += mLoadRotateAnimSpeed; invalidate(); } }); animator2.addListener(new Animator.AnimatorListener() { @Override public void onAnimationStart(Animator animation) { mStatus = Status.LOAD; } @Override public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation) { mLoadAngleAnim.cancel(); } @Override public void onAnimationCancel(Animator animation) { } @Override public void onAnimationRepeat(Animator animation) { } }); animator2.setDuration(Integer.MAX_VALUE); animator2.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator()); mLoadAngleAnim = animator2;</code></pre> <p>onDraw中绘制代码:</p> <pre> <code class="language-java">if (mStatus == Status.LOAD || mStatus == Status.END) { float left = (mWidth - mCurrLength) / 2f; float right = (mWidth + mCurrLength) / 2f; float r = mHeight / 2f; mBgPaint.setColor(mProgressColor); canvas.drawRoundRect(new RectF(left, 0, right, mHeight), r, r, mBgPaint); if (mProgress != 100) { for (int i = 0; i < mFourMovePoints.length; i++) { if (mFourMovePoints[i].isDraw) canvas.drawCircle(mFourMovePoints[i].moveX, mFourMovePoints[i].moveY, mFourMovePoints[i].radius, mTextPaint); } } float progressRight = mProgress * mWidth / 100f; mBgPaint.setColor(mBgColor); canvas.save(); canvas.clipRect(0, 0, progressRight, mHeight); canvas.drawRoundRect(new RectF(left, 0, right, mHeight), r, r, mBgPaint); canvas.restore(); if (mProgress != 100) { canvas.drawCircle(mWidth - mHeight / 2, mHeight / 2, mHeight / 2, mBgPaint); canvas.save(); mTextPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL); canvas.rotate(mLoadAngle, mWidth - mHeight / 2, mHeight / 2); canvas.drawCircle(mWidth - mHeight + 30, getCenterY(mWidth - mHeight + 30, 5), 5, mTextPaint); canvas.drawCircle(mWidth - mHeight + 45, getCenterY(mWidth - mHeight + 45, 8), 8, mTextPaint); canvas.drawCircle(mWidth - mHeight + 68, getCenterY(mWidth - mHeight + 68, 11), 11, mTextPaint); canvas.drawCircle(mWidth - mHeight + 98, getCenterY(mWidth - mHeight + 98, 14), 14, mTextPaint); canvas.restore(); } Paint.FontMetrics fm = mTextPaint.getFontMetrics(); float y = mHeight / 2 + (fm.descent - fm.ascent) / 2 - fm.descent; canvas.drawText(mProgress + "%", mWidth / 2, y, mTextPaint); }</code></pre> <p>项目主页:<a href="http://www.open-open.com/lib/view/home/1494985743108">http://www.open-open.com/lib/view/home/1494985743108</a></p> <p> </p>