UINavigationBar和UITabBar 上滚渐变显示 下拉渐变隐藏
zgllzh
8年前
<p>由于项目需求要做一个这样的功能,所以做好之后,抽取出来,封装了下,希望能帮到有需要的朋友。</p> <h2>1.效果图</h2> <p style="text-align:center"><img src="https://simg.open-open.com/show/e19585915d148c54507240545ec5022f.gif"></p> <p style="text-align:center">UINavigationBar和UITabbar渐变.gif</p> <h2>2.思路</h2> <h2>A. 设置tableView</h2> <p>a.因为当UINavigationBar和UITabBar隐藏的时候,tableView要完全占据整个屏幕,当UINavigationBar和UITabBar显示的时候,tableView又要显示在UINavigationBar下方,所以需要设置tablewView的frame和contentInset:</p> <pre> <code class="language-objectivec">self.tableView.frame = CGRectMake(0, -kNavigationBarHeight,kScreenWidth,kScreenHeight+kNavigationBarHeight); self.tableView.contentInset = UIEdgeInsetsMake(kNavigationBarHeight,0,0,0);</code></pre> <p>B.当tableView向上移动一个属性,UINavigationBar要向上移动一个属性,UITabBar要向下移动一个像素,所以需要在- (void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView*)scrollView方法中获取每一次tableView滚动的距离,因此需要记住上次tableView的偏移量距离:CGFloat_originalOffsetY;//上一次偏移量</p> <pre> <code class="language-objectivec">CGFloat offsetY = scrollView.contentOffset.y-_originalOffsetY;//获取每次滚动偏移的距离 _originalOffsetY = scrollView.contentOffset.y;//将这次tableView偏移量重新赋值给_originalOffsetY</code></pre> <p>又因为当UINavigationBar和UITabBar已经隐藏,继续向上滚动,已经不需要隐藏,同样的当tableView滚动到最后滚不动的时候UINavigationBar和UITabBar也不需要移动,所以添加判断条件</p> <pre> <code class="language-objectivec">//判断是否滚动到底部 CGFloat bottomOffset = scrollView.contentSize.height- scrollView.contentOffset.y- scrollView.frame.size.height; //判断UINavigationBar是否已经隐藏 scrollView.contentOffset.y > - (2*kNavigationBarHeight) //UIScrollView 函数 - (void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView*)scrollView { CGFloat bottomOffset = scrollView.contentSize.height- scrollView.contentOffset.y- scrollView.frame.size.height; if(scrollView.contentOffset.y> - kNavigationBarHeight && bottomOffset >0) { CGFloat offsetY = scrollView.contentOffset.y-_originalOffsetY; [self moveNavigationBarAndStatusBarByOffsetY:offsetY]; } _originalOffsetY= scrollView.contentOffset.y; }</code></pre> <p>C.moveNavigationBarAndStatusBarByOffsetY函数设置UINavigationBar和UITabBar相关transform.ty位置的值,同时设置相关背景图片的透明度</p> <pre> <code class="language-objectivec">// 通过偏移量移动NavigationBar和StatusBar - (void)moveNavigationBarAndStatusBarByOffsetY:(CGFloat)offsetY { CGFloat transformTy = self.navigationController.navigationBar.transform.ty; CGFloat tabbarTransformTy = self.tabBarController.tabBar.transform.ty; // 向上滚动 if (offsetY > 0) { if (fabs(transformTy) >= kNavigationBarHeight) { //当NavigationBar的transfrom.ty大于NavigationBar高度,导航栏离开可视范围,设置NavigationBar隐藏 [self setNavigationBarTransformProgress:1 navigationBarStatusType:NavigationBarStatusOfTypeHidden]; } else { //当NavigationBar的transfrom.ty小于NavigationBar高度,导航栏在可视范围内,设置NavigationBar偏移位置和背景透明度 [self setNavigationBarTransformProgress:offsetY navigationBarStatusType:NavigationBarStatusOfTypeNormal]; } if (fabs(tabbarTransformTy) >= kStatusBarHeight) { //当StatusTabBar的transfrom.ty大于StatusTabBar高度,导航栏离开可视范围,设置StatusTabBar隐藏 [self setStatusBarTransformProgress:1 statusBarStatusType:StatusBarStatusTypeOfHidden]; } else { //当当StatusTabBar的transfrom.ty小于StatusTabBar高度,导航栏在可视范围内,设置StatusTabBar偏移位置和背景透明度 [self setStatusBarTransformProgress:offsetY statusBarStatusType:StatusBarStatusTypeOfNormal]; } // 向下滚动 } else if(offsetY < 0){ if (transformTy < 0 && fabs(transformTy) <= kNavigationBarHeight) { //当NavigationBar的transfrom.ty小于NavigationBar高度,导航栏进入可视范围内,设置NavigationBar偏移位置和背景透明度 [self setNavigationBarTransformProgress:offsetY navigationBarStatusType:NavigationBarStatusOfTypeNormal]; } else { //当NavigationBar的transfrom.ty超过NavigationBar原来位置,设置NavigationBar显示 [self setNavigationBarTransformProgress:0 navigationBarStatusType:NavigationBarStatusOfTypeShow]; } if (tabbarTransformTy <= kStatusBarHeight && tabbarTransformTy > 0) { //当StatusTabBar的transfrom.ty小于StatusTabBar高度,导航栏进入可视范围内,设置StatusTabBar偏移位置和背景透明度 [self setStatusBarTransformProgress:offsetY statusBarStatusType:StatusBarStatusTypeOfNormal]; } else { //当StatusTabBar的transfrom.ty超过StatusTabBar原来位置,设置StatusTabBar显示 [self setStatusBarTransformProgress:0 statusBarStatusType:StatusBarStatusTypeOfShow]; } } }</code></pre> <p>D.通过这两个函数</p> <pre> <code class="language-objectivec">- (void)setStatusBarTransformProgress:(CGFloat)progress statusBarStatusType:(StatusBarStatusType)statusBarStatusType</code></pre> <p>和</p> <pre> <code class="language-objectivec">- (void)setNavigationBarTransformProgress:(CGFloat)progress navigationBarStatusType:(NavigationBarStatusType)navigationBarStatusType</code></pre> <p>改变NavigationBarStatusTabBar背景图透明图和颜色</p> <pre> <code class="language-objectivec">// 根据传入的类型和渐变程度,改变StatusBar的颜色和位置 - (void)setStatusBarTransformProgress:(CGFloat)progress statusBarStatusType: (StatusBarStatusType)statusBarStatusType{ CGFloat transfromTy = self.tabBarController.tabBar.transform.ty; if (statusBarStatusType == StatusBarStatusTypeOfHidden) { if (transfromTy != kStatusBarHeight) { [self.tabBarController.tabBar fj_moveByTranslationY:kStatusBarHeight * progress]; [self.tabBarController.tabBar fj_setImageViewAlpha:progress]; } }else if(statusBarStatusType == StatusBarStatusTypeOfNormal) { [self.tabBarController.tabBar fj_setTranslationY:-progress]; CGFloat alpha = 1 - fabs(self.tabBarController.tabBar.transform.ty)/kStatusBarHeight; [self.tabBarController.tabBar fj_setImageViewAlpha:alpha]; }else if(statusBarStatusType == StatusBarStatusTypeOfShow) { if (transfromTy != 0) { [self.tabBarController.tabBar fj_moveByTranslationY: -kStatusBarHeight * progress]; [self.tabBarController.tabBar fj_setImageViewAlpha:(1-progress)]; } } }</code></pre> <p>// 根据传入的类型和渐变程度,改变NavigationBar的颜色和位置</p> <pre> <code class="language-objectivec">- (void)setNavigationBarTransformProgress:(CGFloat)progress navigationBarStatusType:(NavigationBarStatusType)navigationBarStatusType{ CGFloat transfromTy = self.navigationController.navigationBar.transform.ty; if (navigationBarStatusType == NavigationBarStatusOfTypeHidden) { if(transfromTy != -kNavigationBarHeight){ [self.navigationController.navigationBar fj_moveByTranslationY:-kNavigationBarHeight * progress]; [self.navigationController.navigationBar fj_setImageViewAlpha:progress]; } }else if(navigationBarStatusType == NavigationBarStatusOfTypeNormal) { [self.navigationController.navigationBar fj_setTranslationY: - progress]; CGFloat alpha = 1 - fabs(self.navigationController.navigationBar.transform.ty)/kNavigationBarHeight; [self.navigationController.navigationBar fj_setImageViewAlpha:alpha]; }else if(navigationBarStatusType == NavigationBarStatusOfTypeShow) { if(transfromTy != 0){ [self.navigationController.navigationBar fj_moveByTranslationY:-kNavigationBarHeight * progress]; [self.navigationController.navigationBar fj_setImageViewAlpha:(1-progress)]; } }</code></pre> <p>}</p> <p>E.设置UITabBar和UINavigationBar类方法</p> <p>// 设置背景图透明度</p> <pre> <code class="language-objectivec">- (void)fj_setImageViewAlpha:(CGFloat)alpha; // 根据translationY在原来位置上偏移 - (void)fj_setTranslationY:(CGFloat)translationY; // 设置偏移translationY - (void)fj_moveByTranslationY:(CGFloat)translationY;</code></pre> <p>F.在- (void)scrollViewDidEndDragging:(UIScrollView *)scrollView willDecelerate:(BOOL)decelerate函数里面判断当前NavigationBar偏移是否超过一半,如果一半则动画隐藏,如果没有则动画显示:</p> <pre> <code class="language-objectivec">//恢复或隐藏navigationBar和statusBar - (void)restoreNavigationBarAndStatusBarWithContentOffset:(CGPoint)contentOffset { CGFloat navigationBarCenterHeight = kNavigationBarHeight/2.0; CGFloat transformTy = self.navigationController.navigationBar.transform.ty; if (transformTy < 0 && transformTy > -kNavigationBarHeight) { if (transformTy < -navigationBarCenterHeight && contentOffset.y > -navigationBarCenterHeight) { [UIView animateWithDuration:kDefaultAnimationTime animations:^{ [self hideNavigationBarAndStatusBar]; }]; }else { [UIView animateWithDuration:kDefaultAnimationTime animations:^{ [self showNavigationBarAndStatusBar]; }]; } } }</code></pre> <h2> </h2> <p> </p> <p> </p>