Android蓝牙配对

ui5831 9年前

来自: http://blog.csdn.net//guijiaoba/article/details/41172661


上一篇博客介绍了Android ble的一些情况。

http://blog.csdn.net/guijiaoba/article/details/41172403


蓝牙如果链接好,能够读写,基本上完成了。蓝牙还有个比较烦人的东西,就是蓝牙配对。

Android ble4.0使用的配对方式和原先版本的配对方式不一样。


看了网上很多地方都是hellogv大神的方法,这个真心不错。

http://blog.csdn.net/hellogv/article/details/6042091


本着认真的态度,我把Android系统中Settings的源码给研究了下,发现了配对的流程,Settings的源码大小大概有300m,考虑的攻击

Ble4.0的配对界面有2个部分,首先的是一个请求的配对的通知,点击了是一个确认对话框,再点击,然后又有个通知,点击通知后,有个输入密码的的对话框,输入密码后,点确定,稍后就会有配对的结果。


下面是Settings中的源码

Settings的目录是/package/app/Settings,下面是Setting的源码url,感兴趣的同学可以去研究下

http://git.omapzoom.org/   所有的源码网址

http://git.omapzoom.org/?p=platform/packages/apps/Settings.git;a=summary  Settings的网址

git://git.omapzoom.org/platform/packages/apps/Settings.git Settings的git地址

 

Settings中的蓝牙代码都在/Settings/src/com/android/settings/bluetooth目录中

主要流程看下面的文件

/Settings/src/com/android/settings/bluetooth/BluetoothPairingDialog.java

代码中很多的类,在实际的Android应该开发中是没有的,我这边准备了三个jar文件,分别是framework.jar,core.jar,ext.jar,这些事Android系统编译的时候,生产的jar。

导入到elcipse中,关联此jar就可以。关联的jar时放在libs中,但是有个必须注意的地方,点击项目的属性,在Java BuildPath类别,Order and Export标签,Android Dependenceis必须要比Android 5.0的在上面,这样在引用的时候,就会优先引用Android Dependceis中的jar。






下面是Setting中的BluetoothPairingDialog.java,简单分析下,中文部分是我添加的注释。

package com.android.settings.bluetooth;    import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;  import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;  import android.content.Context;  import android.content.DialogInterface;  import android.content.Intent;  import android.content.IntentFilter;  import android.os.Bundle;  import android.text.Editable;  import android.text.Html;  import android.text.InputFilter;  import android.text.InputType;  import android.text.Spanned;  import android.text.TextWatcher;  import android.text.InputFilter.LengthFilter;  import android.util.Log;  import android.view.View;  import android.widget.Button;  import android.widget.CheckBox;  import android.widget.CompoundButton;  import android.widget.EditText;  import android.widget.TextView;    import com.android.internal.app.AlertActivity;  import com.android.internal.app.AlertController;  import com.android.settings.R;  import android.view.KeyEvent;    import java.util.Locale;    /**   * BluetoothPairingDialog asks the user to enter a PIN / Passkey / simple   * confirmation for pairing with a remote Bluetooth device. It is an activity   * that appears as a dialog.   */    // BluetoothPairingDialog 说明这个节目是一个对话框  public final class BluetoothPairingDialog extends AlertActivity implements CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener, DialogInterface.OnClickListener, TextWatcher {   private static final String TAG = "BluetoothPairingDialog";     private static final int BLUETOOTH_PIN_MAX_LENGTH = 16;   private static final int BLUETOOTH_PASSKEY_MAX_LENGTH = 6;   private BluetoothDevice mDevice;   private int mType;   private String mPairingKey;   private EditText mPairingView;   private Button mOkButton;     /**    * Dismiss the dialog if the bond state changes to bonded or none, or if    * pairing was canceled for {@link #mDevice}.    */   private final BroadcastReceiver mReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {    @Override    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {     String action = intent.getAction();     if (BluetoothDevice.ACTION_BOND_STATE_CHANGED.equals(action)) {        // 当设备的配对状态改变的时候,就把对话框去掉      int bondState = intent.getIntExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_BOND_STATE, BluetoothDevice.ERROR);      if (bondState == BluetoothDevice.BOND_BONDED || bondState == BluetoothDevice.BOND_NONE) {       dismiss();      }     } else if (BluetoothDevice.ACTION_PAIRING_CANCEL.equals(action)) {      BluetoothDevice device = intent.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE);      if (device == null || device.equals(mDevice)) {       dismiss();      }     }    }   };     @Override   protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);      // 必须是ACTION_PAIRING_REQUEST,否则不运行,ACTION_PAIRING_REQUEST是一个请求的配对的广播      Intent intent = getIntent();    if (!intent.getAction().equals(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_PAIRING_REQUEST是一个请求的配对的广播)) {     Log.e(TAG, "Error: this activity may be started only with intent " + BluetoothDevice.ACTION_PAIRING_REQUEST);     finish();     return;    }      LocalBluetoothManager manager = LocalBluetoothManager.getInstance(this);    if (manager == null) {     Log.e(TAG, "Error: BluetoothAdapter not supported by system");     finish();     return;    }    CachedBluetoothDeviceManager deviceManager = manager.getCachedDeviceManager();      // 获取配对的设备和配对类型,我的项目中配对类型是BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_PIN      mDevice = intent.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE);    mType = intent.getIntExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_PAIRING_VARIANT, BluetoothDevice.ERROR);      // 根据配对的类型,进行分发,我们重点关注PAIRING_VARIANT_PIN    switch (mType) {    case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_PIN:    case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_PASSKEY:      // 创建用户输入配对密码的对话框     createUserEntryDialog(deviceManager);     break;      case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_PASSKEY_CONFIRMATION:     int passkey = intent.getIntExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_PAIRING_KEY, BluetoothDevice.ERROR);     if (passkey == BluetoothDevice.ERROR) {      Log.e(TAG, "Invalid Confirmation Passkey received, not showing any dialog");      return;     }     mPairingKey = String.format(Locale.US, "%06d", passkey);     createConfirmationDialog(deviceManager);     break;      case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_CONSENT:    case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_OOB_CONSENT:     createConsentDialog(deviceManager);     break;      case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_DISPLAY_PASSKEY:    case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_DISPLAY_PIN:     int pairingKey = intent.getIntExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_PAIRING_KEY, BluetoothDevice.ERROR);     if (pairingKey == BluetoothDevice.ERROR) {      Log.e(TAG, "Invalid Confirmation Passkey or PIN received, not showing any dialog");      return;     }     if (mType == BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_DISPLAY_PASSKEY) {      mPairingKey = String.format("%06d", pairingKey);     } else {      mPairingKey = String.format("%04d", pairingKey);     }     createDisplayPasskeyOrPinDialog(deviceManager);     break;      default:     Log.e(TAG, "Incorrect pairing type received, not showing any dialog");    }      /*     * Leave this registered through pause/resume since we still want to     * finish the activity in the background if pairing is canceled.     */    registerReceiver(mReceiver, new IntentFilter(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_PAIRING_CANCEL));    registerReceiver(mReceiver, new IntentFilter(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_BOND_STATE_CHANGED));   }     // 创建用户输入配对密码的对话框   private void createUserEntryDialog(CachedBluetoothDeviceManager deviceManager) {    // 创建对话框的界面,    // 在看看对话框的确定的回调函数,由于本类是实现DialogInterface.OnClickListener的方法的,我们可以去看下    // public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)      final AlertController.AlertParams p = mAlertParams;    p.mIconId = android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_info;    p.mTitle = getString(R.string.bluetooth_pairing_request);    p.mView = createPinEntryView(deviceManager.getName(mDevice));    p.mPositiveButtonText = getString(android.R.string.ok);    p.mPositiveButtonListener = this;    p.mNegativeButtonText = getString(android.R.string.cancel);    p.mNegativeButtonListener = this;    setupAlert();      mOkButton = mAlert.getButton(BUTTON_POSITIVE);    mOkButton.setEnabled(false);   }     private View createPinEntryView(String deviceName) {    View view = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.bluetooth_pin_entry, null);    TextView messageView = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.message);    TextView messageView2 = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.message_below_pin);    CheckBox alphanumericPin = (CheckBox) view.findViewById(R.id.alphanumeric_pin);    mPairingView = (EditText) view.findViewById(R.id.text);    mPairingView.addTextChangedListener(this);    alphanumericPin.setOnCheckedChangeListener(this);      int messageId1;    int messageId2;    int maxLength;    switch (mType) {    case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_PIN:     messageId1 = R.string.bluetooth_enter_pin_msg;     messageId2 = R.string.bluetooth_enter_pin_other_device;     // Maximum of 16 characters in a PIN     maxLength = BLUETOOTH_PIN_MAX_LENGTH;     break;      case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_PASSKEY:     messageId1 = R.string.bluetooth_enter_passkey_msg;     messageId2 = R.string.bluetooth_enter_passkey_other_device;     // Maximum of 6 digits for passkey     maxLength = BLUETOOTH_PASSKEY_MAX_LENGTH;     alphanumericPin.setVisibility(View.GONE);     break;      default:     Log.e(TAG, "Incorrect pairing type for createPinEntryView: " + mType);     return null;    }      // HTML escape deviceName, Format the message string, then parse HTML style tags    String messageText = getString(messageId1, Html.escapeHtml(deviceName));    messageView.setText(Html.fromHtml(messageText));    messageView2.setText(messageId2);    mPairingView.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_CLASS_NUMBER);    mPairingView.setFilters(new InputFilter[] { new LengthFilter(maxLength) });      return view;   }     private View createView(CachedBluetoothDeviceManager deviceManager) {    View view = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.bluetooth_pin_confirm, null);    // Escape device name to avoid HTML injection.    String name = Html.escapeHtml(deviceManager.getName(mDevice));    TextView messageView = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.message);      String messageText; // formatted string containing HTML style tags    switch (mType) {    case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_PASSKEY_CONFIRMATION:     messageText = getString(R.string.bluetooth_confirm_passkey_msg, name, mPairingKey);     break;      case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_CONSENT:    case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_OOB_CONSENT:     messageText = getString(R.string.bluetooth_incoming_pairing_msg, name);     break;      case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_DISPLAY_PASSKEY:    case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_DISPLAY_PIN:     messageText = getString(R.string.bluetooth_display_passkey_pin_msg, name, mPairingKey);     break;      default:     Log.e(TAG, "Incorrect pairing type received, not creating view");     return null;    }    messageView.setText(Html.fromHtml(messageText));    return view;   }     private void createConfirmationDialog(CachedBluetoothDeviceManager deviceManager) {    final AlertController.AlertParams p = mAlertParams;    p.mIconId = android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_info;    p.mTitle = getString(R.string.bluetooth_pairing_request);    p.mView = createView(deviceManager);    p.mPositiveButtonText = getString(R.string.bluetooth_pairing_accept);    p.mPositiveButtonListener = this;    p.mNegativeButtonText = getString(R.string.bluetooth_pairing_decline);    p.mNegativeButtonListener = this;    setupAlert();   }     private void createConsentDialog(CachedBluetoothDeviceManager deviceManager) {    final AlertController.AlertParams p = mAlertParams;    p.mIconId = android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_info;    p.mTitle = getString(R.string.bluetooth_pairing_request);    p.mView = createView(deviceManager);    p.mPositiveButtonText = getString(R.string.bluetooth_pairing_accept);    p.mPositiveButtonListener = this;    p.mNegativeButtonText = getString(R.string.bluetooth_pairing_decline);    p.mNegativeButtonListener = this;    setupAlert();   }     private void createDisplayPasskeyOrPinDialog(CachedBluetoothDeviceManager deviceManager) {    final AlertController.AlertParams p = mAlertParams;    p.mIconId = android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_info;    p.mTitle = getString(R.string.bluetooth_pairing_request);    p.mView = createView(deviceManager);    p.mNegativeButtonText = getString(android.R.string.cancel);    p.mNegativeButtonListener = this;    setupAlert();      // Since its only a notification, send an OK to the framework,    // indicating that the dialog has been displayed.    if (mType == BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_DISPLAY_PASSKEY) {     mDevice.setPairingConfirmation(true);    } else if (mType == BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_DISPLAY_PIN) {     byte[] pinBytes = BluetoothDevice.convertPinToBytes(mPairingKey);     mDevice.setPin(pinBytes);    }   }     @Override   protected void onDestroy() {    super.onDestroy();    unregisterReceiver(mReceiver);   }     public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {    if (mOkButton != null) {     mOkButton.setEnabled(s.length() > 0);    }   }     // 进行配对   private void onPair(String value) {    // 根据类型进行分发    switch (mType) {    case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_PIN:     // 注意这里是用了转换的方法,不是直接调用value.getBytes();方法     byte[] pinBytes = BluetoothDevice.convertPinToBytes(value);     if (pinBytes == null) {      return;     }     // 直接调用setPin方法,然后就没有了,等到收到状态改变的广播后就进行dismiss,请看54行的mReceiver     mDevice.setPin(pinBytes);     break;      case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_PASSKEY:     int passkey = Integer.parseInt(value);     mDevice.setPasskey(passkey);     break;      case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_PASSKEY_CONFIRMATION:    case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_CONSENT:     mDevice.setPairingConfirmation(true);     break;      case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_DISPLAY_PASSKEY:    case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_DISPLAY_PIN:     // Do nothing.     break;      case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_OOB_CONSENT:     mDevice.setRemoteOutOfBandData();     break;      default:     Log.e(TAG, "Incorrect pairing type received");    }   }     private void onCancel() {    mDevice.cancelPairingUserInput();   }     public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {    if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {     onCancel();    }    return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);   }     // 对话框的确定的回调   public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {    switch (which) {    case BUTTON_POSITIVE:     // 进行配对     if (mPairingView != null) {      onPair(mPairingView.getText().toString());     } else {      onPair(null);     }     break;      case BUTTON_NEGATIVE:    default:     onCancel();     break;    }   }     /* Not used */   public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {   }     /* Not used */   public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {   }     public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {    // change input type for soft keyboard to numeric or alphanumeric    if (isChecked) {     mPairingView.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_CLASS_TEXT);    } else {     mPairingView.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_CLASS_NUMBER);    }   }  }

1、对话框的创建

当收到请求配对的广播后,此对话框会显示。

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);      // 必须是ACTION_PAIRING_REQUEST,否则不运行,ACTION_PAIRING_REQUEST是一个请求的配对的广播      Intent intent = getIntent();    if (!intent.getAction().equals(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_PAIRING_REQUEST是一个请求的配对的广播)) {     Log.e(TAG, "Error: this activity may be started only with intent " + BluetoothDevice.ACTION_PAIRING_REQUEST);     finish();     return;    }      LocalBluetoothManager manager = LocalBluetoothManager.getInstance(this);    if (manager == null) {     Log.e(TAG, "Error: BluetoothAdapter not supported by system");     finish();     return;    }    CachedBluetoothDeviceManager deviceManager = manager.getCachedDeviceManager();      // 获取配对的设备和配对类型,我的项目中配对类型是BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_PIN      mDevice = intent.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE);    mType = intent.getIntExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_PAIRING_VARIANT, BluetoothDevice.ERROR);      // 根据配对的类型,进行分发,我们重点关注PAIRING_VARIANT_PIN    switch (mType) {    case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_PIN:    case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_PASSKEY:      // 创建用户输入配对密码的对话框     createUserEntryDialog(deviceManager);     break;      case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_PASSKEY_CONFIRMATION:     int passkey = intent.getIntExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_PAIRING_KEY, BluetoothDevice.ERROR);     if (passkey == BluetoothDevice.ERROR) {      Log.e(TAG, "Invalid Confirmation Passkey received, not showing any dialog");      return;     }     mPairingKey = String.format(Locale.US, "%06d", passkey);     createConfirmationDialog(deviceManager);     break;      case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_CONSENT:    case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_OOB_CONSENT:     createConsentDialog(deviceManager);     break;      case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_DISPLAY_PASSKEY:    case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_DISPLAY_PIN:     int pairingKey = intent.getIntExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_PAIRING_KEY, BluetoothDevice.ERROR);     if (pairingKey == BluetoothDevice.ERROR) {      Log.e(TAG, "Invalid Confirmation Passkey or PIN received, not showing any dialog");      return;     }     if (mType == BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_DISPLAY_PASSKEY) {      mPairingKey = String.format("%06d", pairingKey);     } else {      mPairingKey = String.format("%04d", pairingKey);     }     createDisplayPasskeyOrPinDialog(deviceManager);     break;      default:     Log.e(TAG, "Incorrect pairing type received, not showing any dialog");    }      /*     * Leave this registered through pause/resume since we still want to     * finish the activity in the background if pairing is canceled.     */      // 注册广播    registerReceiver(mReceiver, new IntentFilter(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_PAIRING_CANCEL));    registerReceiver(mReceiver, new IntentFilter(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_BOND_STATE_CHANGED));   }


2、创建有输入框的界面

// 创建用户输入配对密码的对话框   private void createUserEntryDialog(CachedBluetoothDeviceManager deviceManager) {    // 创建对话框的界面,    // 在看看对话框的确定的回调函数,由于本类是实现DialogInterface.OnClickListener的方法的,我们可以去看下    // public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)      final AlertController.AlertParams p = mAlertParams;    p.mIconId = android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_info;    p.mTitle = getString(R.string.bluetooth_pairing_request);    p.mView = createPinEntryView(deviceManager.getName(mDevice));    p.mPositiveButtonText = getString(android.R.string.ok);    p.mPositiveButtonListener = this;    p.mNegativeButtonText = getString(android.R.string.cancel);    p.mNegativeButtonListener = this;    setupAlert();      mOkButton = mAlert.getButton(BUTTON_POSITIVE);    mOkButton.setEnabled(false);   }


3、查看输入框的确定回调函数

// 对话框的确定的回调   public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {    switch (which) {    case BUTTON_POSITIVE:     // 进行配对     if (mPairingView != null) {      onPair(mPairingView.getText().toString());     } else {      onPair(null);     }     break;      case BUTTON_NEGATIVE:    default:     onCancel();     break;    }   }

4、配对

// 进行配对   private void onPair(String value) {    // 根据类型进行分发    switch (mType) {    case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_PIN:     // 注意这里是用了转换的方法,不是直接调用value.getBytes();方法     byte[] pinBytes = BluetoothDevice.convertPinToBytes(value);     if (pinBytes == null) {      return;     }     // 直接调用setPin方法,然后就没有了,等到收到状态改变的广播后就进行dismiss,请看54行的mReceiver     mDevice.setPin(pinBytes);     break;      case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_PASSKEY:     int passkey = Integer.parseInt(value);     mDevice.setPasskey(passkey);     break;      case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_PASSKEY_CONFIRMATION:    case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_CONSENT:     mDevice.setPairingConfirmation(true);     break;      case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_DISPLAY_PASSKEY:    case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_DISPLAY_PIN:     // Do nothing.     break;      case BluetoothDevice.PAIRING_VARIANT_OOB_CONSENT:     mDevice.setRemoteOutOfBandData();     break;      default:     Log.e(TAG, "Incorrect pairing type received");    }   }

// 注意这里是用了转换的方法,不是直接调用value.getBytes();方法
byte[] pinBytes = BluetoothDevice.convertPinToBytes(value);

下面是系统的中的配对密码转换

/**       * Check that a pin is valid and convert to byte array.       *       * Bluetooth pin's are 1 to 16 bytes of UTF-8 characters.       * @param pin pin as java String       * @return the pin code as a UTF-8 byte array, or null if it is an invalid       *         Bluetooth pin.       * @hide       */      public static byte[] convertPinToBytes(String pin) {          if (pin == null) {              return null;          }          byte[] pinBytes;          try {              pinBytes = pin.getBytes("UTF-8");          } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException uee) {              Log.e(TAG, "UTF-8 not supported?!?");  // this should not happen              return null;          }          if (pinBytes.length <= 0 || pinBytes.length > 16) {              return null;          }          return pinBytes;      }



5、根据配对的结果,进行配对

private final BroadcastReceiver mReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {    @Override    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {     String action = intent.getAction();     if (BluetoothDevice.ACTION_BOND_STATE_CHANGED.equals(action)) {        // 当设备的配对状态改变的时候,就把对话框去掉      int bondState = intent.getIntExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_BOND_STATE, BluetoothDevice.ERROR);      if (bondState == BluetoothDevice.BOND_BONDED || bondState == BluetoothDevice.BOND_NONE) {       dismiss();      }     } else if (BluetoothDevice.ACTION_PAIRING_CANCEL.equals(action)) {      BluetoothDevice device = intent.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE);      if (device == null || device.equals(mDevice)) {       dismiss();      }     }    }   };

以上就是系统的设置的配对流程。




下面是自己的项目中的业务代码

BroadcastReceiver bleReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {     McLog.mByStackTrace();     String action = intent.getAction();     McLog.i("action = " + action);       if (BluetoothDevice.ACTION_FOUND.equals(action)) {// 搜索设备      doDeviceSearch(intent);     } else if (BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_DISCOVERY_FINISHED.equals(action)) { //搜索结束      doDeviceSearchFinished(intent);     } else if (BluetoothDevice.ACTION_BOND_STATE_CHANGED.equals(action)) { // 设备状态改变      doStateChange(intent);     } else if (BluetoothDevice.ACTION_PAIRING_REQUEST.equals(action)) {// 请求匹配      doRequestPari(intent);     }    }      void doStateChange(Intent intent) {     BluetoothDevice device = intent.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE);     switch (device.getBondState()) {     case BluetoothDevice.BOND_NONE:      McLog.i("取消配对");      break;     case BluetoothDevice.BOND_BONDING:      McLog.i("正在配对......");      break;     case BluetoothDevice.BOND_BONDED:      McLog.i("完成配对");      break;     }    }      void doDeviceSearch(Intent intent) {     BluetoothDevice device = intent.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE);     McLog.i("device = " + device);     if (device.getBondState() == BluetoothDevice.BOND_BONDED) {// 已经配对的则跳过     } else {      if (!searchDevices.contains(searchDevices)) {       searchDevices.add(device);      }     }    }      void doDeviceSearchFinished(Intent intent) {     McLog.i("search finished, searchDevices's size = " + searchDevices.size());     boolean isFindRightDevice = false;     for (BluetoothDevice device : searchDevices) {      if (isRightDevice(device)) { //  如果是我想要的设备,那么我就进行配对       doNormalPair(device);       isFindRightDevice = true;       break;      }     }     if (!isFindRightDevice) {      McLog.i("sorry,do't search user's device[" + bleDeviceMac + "]");     }    }      void doNormalPair(BluetoothDevice device) {     McLog.mByStackTrace();     currentPairDevice = device;     try {      // 调用配对的方法,此方法是异步的,系统会触发BluetoothDevice.ACTION_PAIRING_REQUEST的广播      // 收到此广播后,设置配对的密码      ClsUtils.createBond(BluetoothDevice.class, currentPairDevice);     } catch (Exception e) {      e.printStackTrace();     }    }      void doRequestPari(Intent intent) {     BluetoothDevice btDevice = intent.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE);     if (btDevice.getBondState() == BluetoothDevice.BOND_BONDED) {      McLog.e("已经绑定");     } else {      McLog.e("没有绑定");      if (currentPairDevice != null && btDevice.getAddress().equalsIgnoreCase(currentPairDevice.getAddress())) {       try {        McLog.i("invoke setpin :" + bleDeviceMac);        // 设置配对的密码 <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">bleDevicePasswd 设备的配对密码</span>        ClsUtils.setPin2(BluetoothDevice.class, currentPairDevice, bleDevicePasswd);       } catch (Exception e) {        McLog.i("e = " + e);       }       currentPairDevice = null;       uiHandler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {        public void run() {         loadBleData();         // 注销监听         unregisterReceiver(bleReceiver);        }       }, 1000);      }     }    }   };




以上就能完成ble4.0的密码自动配对,当然中间的对话框会显示1s左右时间,然后会再次消失。