在Word文档里插入HTML或MarkDown的Python工具包
WordInserter
This module allows you to insert HTML or MarkDown into a Word Document, as well as allowing you to programmatically build word documents in pure Python (Python 3.x only at the moment). The API is really simple to use:
from wordinserter import parse, render operations = parse(html, parser="html") # or parser="markdown" render(operations, document=document, constants=constants)
Inserting HTML or Markdown into a Word document is a two step process: first the input has to be parsed into a sequence of operations, which is then rendered into a Word document. This library currently only supports inserting using the Word COM interface which means it is Windows specific at the moment.
There is a comparison document showing the output of WordInserter against FireFox, check it out to see what the library can do.
Below is a more complex example including starting word that will insert a representation of the HTML code into the new word document, including the image, caption and list.
from wordinserter import render, parse from comtypes.client import CreateObject # This opens Microsoft Word and creates a new document. word = CreateObject("Word.Application") word.Visible = True # Don't set this to True in production! document = word.Documents.Add() from comtypes.gen import Word as constants html = """ <h3>This is a title</h3> <p><img src="http://placehold.it/150x150" alt="I go below the image as a caption"></p> <p><i>This is <b>some</b> text</i> in a <a href="http://google.com">paragraph</a></p> <ul> <li>Boo! I am a <b>list</b></li> </ul> """ markdown = """ ### This is a title ![I go below the image as a caption](http://placehold.it/150x150) *This is **some** text* in a [paragraph](http://google.com) * Boo! I'm a **list** """ # Parse the HTML into a list of operations then feed them into render. # The Markdown can be parsed by using parser="markdown" operations = parse(html, parser="html") render(operations, document=document, constants=constants)
What's with the constants part? Wordinserter is agnostic to the COM library you use. Each library exposes constant values that are needed by Wordinserter in a different way: the pywin32 library exposes it as win32com.client.constants whereas the comtypes library exposes them as a module that resides in comtypes.gen. Rather than guess which one you are using Wordinserter requires you to pass the right one in explicitly.
Install
Get it from PyPi here, usingpip install wordinserter. This has been built with word 2010 and 2013, older versions may produce different results.