Python向PHP发起GET与POST请求

jopen 10年前

     CloudBean项目中到PHP开发WEB管理端,用Python开发服务控制端,在项目中Python的服务控制端有时候需要主动连接PHP的WEB管理端下载或上传配置参数或数据信息,这里采用的原理是Python模拟Http客户端,向PHP所在的Apache发起Get或Post请求。

     这里将实现的技术代码进行公开。

 

 一、Python以GET请求的方式,请求PHP页面,并获得返回值

1、python代码:      

<span xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" style="">[root@AY python]#cat httpclientget.py   #!/usr/bin/env python  #coding=utf8    import httplib    httpclient=None  print 'bb'  try:      httpclient=httplib.HTTPConnection('www.xxx.org',80)      httpclient.request('GET','/CloudBean/capture.php?name=liu&pass=wew')      res=httpclient.getresponse()      print res.status      print res.reason      print res.read()  except  Exception,e:      print "heelowr"  </span>

2、php代码:     
<span xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" style="">[root@AY python]#cat /CloudBean/capture.php   <?php     echo $_GET["name"];    echo $_GET["pass"];    echo "GET:";  ?>  </span>

二、Python以Post请求的方式,请求PHP页面,并获得返回值

1、Python代码:

<span xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" style="">[root@AY python]#cat httpclientpost.py   #!/usr/bin/env python  #coding=utf8    import httplib,urllib    httpclient=None  try:      params = urllib.urlencode({'name': 'tom', 'pass': 22})      print 'aaa'      headers = {"X-CPU": "arm/x86" , "X-USER": "234299044218541","X-RESOLUTION": "240x320","X-SYSTEM":"2.3","X-LANG":"en-us","X-SIGN":"a1ae6bee406a6b8aa0862969ba49cc1d", "X-IMSI":"3110012345678912","X-COUNTRY":"in","X-TIME":"1335339139"}      httpclient=httplib.HTTPConnection('www.xxx.org',80)      httpclient.request('POST','/CloudBean/cappost.php',params,headers)      res=httpclient.getresponse()      print res.status      print res.reason      print res.read()      print res.getheaders()  except  Exception,e:      print "error"  </span>
2、PHP代码:

<span xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" style="">[root@AY python]#cat /CloudBean/cappost.php   <?php     echo $_POST["name"];    echo $_POST["pass"];    echo "post";  ?>  </span>