Android Wifi控制方法总结
jopen
10年前
写了一个工具类来辅助处理wifi相关状态控制和连接等功能,参考了网上的相关文件,并修改了里面的一些bug和问题,本文给出的方法均经过验证可用~
package com.xys.jrdtraining.network; import java.util.List; import android.content.Context; import android.net.wifi.ScanResult; import android.net.wifi.WifiConfiguration; import android.net.wifi.WifiInfo; import android.net.wifi.WifiManager; import android.net.wifi.WifiManager.WifiLock; /** * wifi ctrl utils class * * @author yisheng.xu * */ public class WifiOpenHelper { // 定义WifiManager对象 private WifiManager mWifiManager; // 定义WifiInfo对象 private WifiInfo mWifiInfo; // 扫描出的网络连接列表 private List<ScanResult> mWifiList; // 网络连接列表 private List<WifiConfiguration> mWifiConfiguration; // 定义一个WifiLock WifiLock mWifiLock; // 构造器 public WifiOpenHelper(Context context) { // 取得WifiManager对象 mWifiManager = (WifiManager) context .getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE); // 取得WifiInfo对象 mWifiInfo = mWifiManager.getConnectionInfo(); } // 打开WIFI public void openWifi() { if (!mWifiManager.isWifiEnabled()) { mWifiManager.setWifiEnabled(true); } } // 断开当前网络 public void disconnectWifi() { if (!mWifiManager.isWifiEnabled()) { mWifiManager.disconnect(); } } // 关闭WIFI public void closeWifi() { if (mWifiManager.isWifiEnabled()) { mWifiManager.setWifiEnabled(false); } } // 检查当前WIFI状态 public int checkState() { return mWifiManager.getWifiState(); } // 锁定WifiLock public void acquireWifiLock() { mWifiLock.acquire(); } // 解锁WifiLock public void releaseWifiLock() { // 判断时候锁定 if (mWifiLock.isHeld()) { mWifiLock.acquire(); } } // 创建一个WifiLock public void creatWifiLock() { mWifiLock = mWifiManager.createWifiLock("Test"); } // 得到配置好的网络 public List<WifiConfiguration> getConfiguration() { return mWifiConfiguration; } // 指定配置好的网络进行连接 public void connectConfiguration(int index) { // 索引大于配置好的网络索引返回 if (index > mWifiConfiguration.size()) { return; } // 连接配置好的指定ID的网络 mWifiManager.enableNetwork(mWifiConfiguration.get(index).networkId, true); } public void startScan() { mWifiManager.startScan(); // 得到扫描结果 mWifiList = mWifiManager.getScanResults(); // 得到配置好的网络连接 mWifiConfiguration = mWifiManager.getConfiguredNetworks(); } // 得到网络列表 public List<ScanResult> getWifiList() { return mWifiList; } // 查看扫描结果 public StringBuilder lookUpScan() { StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder(); for (int i = 0; i < mWifiList.size(); i++) { stringBuilder.append("Index_" + Integer.valueOf(i + 1).toString() + ":"); // 将ScanResult信息转换成一个字符串包 // 其中把包括:BSSID、SSID、capabilities、frequency、level stringBuilder.append((mWifiList.get(i)).toString()); stringBuilder.append("/n"); } return stringBuilder; } // 得到MAC地址 public String getMacAddress() { return (mWifiInfo == null) ? "NULL" : mWifiInfo.getMacAddress(); } // 得到接入点的BSSID public String getBSSID() { return (mWifiInfo == null) ? "NULL" : mWifiInfo.getBSSID(); } // 得到IP地址 public int getIPAddress() { return (mWifiInfo == null) ? 0 : mWifiInfo.getIpAddress(); } // 得到连接的ID public int getNetworkId() { return (mWifiInfo == null) ? 0 : mWifiInfo.getNetworkId(); } // 得到WifiInfo的所有信息包 public String getWifiInfo() { return (mWifiInfo == null) ? "NULL" : mWifiInfo.toString(); } // 添加一个网络并连接 public void addNetwork(WifiConfiguration wcg) { int wcgID = mWifiManager.addNetwork(wcg); boolean b = mWifiManager.enableNetwork(wcgID, true); System.out.println("a--" + wcgID); System.out.println("b--" + b); } // 断开指定ID的网络 public void disconnectWifi(int netId) { mWifiManager.disableNetwork(netId); mWifiManager.disconnect(); } public WifiConfiguration CreateWifiInfo(String SSID, String Password, int Type) { WifiConfiguration config = new WifiConfiguration(); config.allowedAuthAlgorithms.clear(); config.allowedGroupCiphers.clear(); config.allowedKeyManagement.clear(); config.allowedPairwiseCiphers.clear(); config.allowedProtocols.clear(); config.SSID = "\"" + SSID + "\""; WifiConfiguration tempConfig = this.IsExsits(SSID); if (tempConfig != null) { mWifiManager.removeNetwork(tempConfig.networkId); } if (Type == 1) // WIFICIPHER_NOPASS { config.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.NONE); } if (Type == 2) // WIFICIPHER_WEP { config.hiddenSSID = true; config.wepKeys[0] = "\"" + Password + "\""; config.allowedAuthAlgorithms .set(WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.SHARED); config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.CCMP); config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.TKIP); config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP40); config.allowedGroupCiphers .set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP104); config.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.NONE); config.wepTxKeyIndex = 0; } if (Type == 3) // WIFICIPHER_WPA { config.preSharedKey = "\"" + Password + "\""; config.hiddenSSID = true; config.allowedAuthAlgorithms .set(WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.OPEN); config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.TKIP); config.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.WPA_PSK); config.allowedPairwiseCiphers .set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.TKIP); config.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.CCMP); config.allowedPairwiseCiphers .set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.CCMP); config.status = WifiConfiguration.Status.ENABLED; } return config; } private WifiConfiguration IsExsits(String SSID) { List<WifiConfiguration> existingConfigs = mWifiManager .getConfiguredNetworks(); for (WifiConfiguration existingConfig : existingConfigs) { if (existingConfig.SSID.equals("\"" + SSID + "\"")) { return existingConfig; } } return null; } }来自:http://blog.csdn.net/eclipsexys/article/details/39551623