ubuntu 配置PHP通过PDO unixODBC 连接 MSSQL Server 2005
ubuntu 配置PHP通过PDO unixODBC 连接 MSSQL Server 2005
1 安装unixODBC和freeTDS
apt-get install unixodbc
apt-get install unixodbc-dev
apt-get install odbcinst1debian1
apt-get install tdsodbc
apt-get install freetds-dev
apt-get install freetds-bin
(本人在测试的过程中,只需要安装 unixodbc和freetds-bin)
2 freeTDS配置
vi /etc/freetds/freetds.conf
[global]增加
client charset = UTF-8
下面增加
[mssql20051]
host=192.168.0.1
port=1433
tds version=8.0
[mssql20052]
host=192.168.0.2
port=1433
tds version=8.0
tsql测试连接两个mssql服务器
tsql -S mssql20051 -U sa -P 123 -D test
tsql -S mssql20052 -U sa -P 123 -D test
执行sql没问题
sql返回的编码与系统locale有关。
3 unixodbc配置文件
vi /etc/odbcinst.ini
[TDS]
Description=MS-SQLServer
Driver=/usr/lib/odbc/libtdsodbc.so
Setup=/usr/lib/odbc/libtdsS.so
UsageCount=1
vi /etc/odbc.ini
[ODBC Data Sources]
mssql1 = MS SQL ODBC 2.50 Driver DSN
mssql2 = MS SQL ODBC 2.50 Driver DSN
[mssql1]
Driver = /usr/lib/odbc/libtdsodbc.so
Description = MySQL ODBC 2.50 Driver DSN
Servername = mssql20051
Database = test
Trace = No
[mssql2]
Driver = /usr/lib/odbc/libtdsodbc.so
Description = MySQL ODBC 2.50 Driver DSN
Server = 192.168.0.2
Port = 1433
User = sa
Password = 123
Database = test
Option = 3
Socket =
Trace = No
TDS_VERSION = 8.0
注意mssql1和mssql2里面一个是Servername一个是server的ip
如果使用Servername，则填写freetds.conf里面的配置
测试连接
isql -v mssql1 sa 123
执行sql返回结果的编码与locale有关
isql -v mssql2 sa 123
执行sql返回结果的编码是GBK
4 编译php
./configure --with-unixODBC=/usr --with-pdo-odbc=unixODBC,/usr --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs
make
make install
5 php测试代码
<?php //TDS Driver , only support GBK $dsn = "odbc:Driver=TDS; Server=192.168.0.1; Uid=sa; Pwd=123; Database=test;"; $c = new PDO($dsn); //MiscroSoft sqlsrv for php windows ,support utf8, add mssql.charset=utf8 in php.ini //$c = new PDO( "sqlsrv:Server=192.168.0.1 ; Database = test", "sa", "123", array(PDO::SQLSRV_ATTR_DIRECT_QUERY => true)); //Linux, TDS Data Source, support utf8 //$c = new PDO('odbc:mssql1','sa','123'); $query = 'SELECT top 5 * FROM userinfo'; $stmt = $c->query( $query ); while ( $row = $stmt->fetch( PDO::FETCH_ASSOC ) ) { print_r( $row ); } $c = null; ?>
<?php //TDS Driver , only support GBk $dsn = "odbc:Driver=TDS; Server=10.1.3.252; Uid=sa; Pwd=sqltest; Database=bc_cric_lj;"; $c = new PDO($dsn); //MiscroSoft sqlsrv for php windows //$c = new PDO( "sqlsrv:Server=172.18.3.104 ; Database = test", "sa", "123", array(PDO::SQLSRV_ATTR_DIRECT_QUERY => true)); //Linux, TDS Data Source, support utf8 //$c = new PDO('odbc:mssql','sa','sqltest'); $query = 'SELECT top 5 * FROM criclj_internal_home_baseinfo'; $stmt = $c->query( $query ); while ( $row = $stmt->fetch( PDO::FETCH_ASSOC ) ) { print_r( $row ); } $c = null; ?>来自：http://blog.csdn.net/fanyunlei/article/details/21395301