Android 图片异步加载
jopen
11年前
所谓图片异步加载,意思是不用一次把图片全部加载完,你可以叫它延迟加载,缓冲加载都行。
看看你有没有这种需求:某篇文章图片很多,如果在载入文章时就载入所有图片,无疑会延缓载入速度,让用户等更久,所以,我想找这样一种插件,让网页只加载浏览器视野范围内的图片,没出现在范围内的图片就暂不加载,等用户滑动滚动条时再逐步加载。lazyload就是用来实现这种效果。
package com.example.demo1; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL; import java.util.ArrayList; import EntityBen.GoodsItem; import android.content.Context; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.graphics.BitmapFactory; import android.os.AsyncTask; import android.os.Environment; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.BaseAdapter; import android.widget.ImageView; import android.widget.TextView; public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter { Context context ; ArrayList<GoodsItem> list ; int index ; public MyAdapter(Context con, ArrayList<GoodsItem> list) { super(); this.context = con; this.list = list; } @Override public int getCount() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return list.size(); } @Override public Object getItem(int position) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return list.get(position); } @Override public long getItemId(int position) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return 0; } @Override public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub index = position ; View view = convertView ; ViewHolder vH; if(view == null){ System.out.println("dddddddddd"+context); LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context); view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.tuangou_lv, null); vH = new ViewHolder(); vH.name = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.goods_name); vH.info = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.goods_infor); vH.costPrice = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.cost_price); vH.oriPrice = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.ori_price); vH.moods = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.moods); vH.imgtask = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.goods_img); view.setTag(vH); }else vH = (ViewHolder) view.getTag(); vH.name.setText(list.get(position).getName()); vH.info.setText(list.get(position).getInfo()); vH.costPrice.setText(list.get(position).getCostprice() + ""); vH.oriPrice.setText(list.get(position).getOriprice() + ""); vH.moods.setText(list.get(position).getMoods() + "人"); //当前行的图片路径 例如:http://192.168.0.148:9999/Music/aaa.jpg String fileurl = list.get(position).getImageUrl(); //文件操作类实例化 FileUtils f = new FileUtils(); //通过字符串操作获得当前的图片名称 ( aaa.jpg) String fileName = fileurl.substring(fileurl.lastIndexOf("/") + 1); // /mnt/sdcard/tt/aaa.jpg String filePath = f.GetSDPATH() + "tt/"+fileName; //验证当前图片是否已经存在 /mnt/sdcard/tt/ 中 if(f.IsFileExists("tt/"+fileName)){//如果存在 vH.imgtask.setImageBitmap(BitmapFactory.decodeFile(filePath)); }else{//如果不存在 vH.downloadImage=new DownLoadImage(vH.imgtask); vH.downloadImage.execute(list.get(position).getImageUrl()); } return view; } public static class ViewHolder{ private DownLoadImage downloadImage ; private ImageView imgtask; private TextView name , info , costPrice ,oriPrice , moods; } private class DownLoadImage extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Bitmap>{ Bitmap drawable; ImageView imageView; DownLoadImage (ImageView img){ this.imageView=img; } /** * 此函数相当于 run函数 */ @Override protected Bitmap doInBackground(String... params) { DownImg fileDownload=new DownImg(); //调用图片下载函数,将图片下载到本地,并返回此图片的本地路径 String TalkPath = fileDownload.DownLoadFile(params[0], "tt"); drawable = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(TalkPath); return drawable; //相当于 Message } /** * 当任务执行之前开始调用此方法,可以在这里显示进度对话框 */ @Override protected void onPreExecute() { super.onPreExecute(); System.out.println("异步加载开始了"); } /** * 此方法在主线程执行,任务执行的结果作为此方法的参数返回。 */ @Override protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap result) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onPostExecute(result); System.out.println("异步执行完毕了,返回"); if (result!=null) { imageView.setImageBitmap(drawable); } } } public class DownImg { HttpURLConnection httpconn = null; public String DownLoadFile(String fileurl, String path) { InputStream inputStream = null; OutputStream outputStream = null; File file = null; String fileName = ""; String imgPath = ""; try { fileName = fileurl.substring(fileurl.lastIndexOf("/") + 1); FileUtils fileUtils = new FileUtils(); imgPath =fileUtils.GetSDPATH() + path + "/" + fileName; System.out.println(fileurl + " " + imgPath); if (fileUtils.IsFileExists(path + "/" + fileName)) { System.out.println("已存在此图片,无需下载"); return imgPath; } URL url = new URL(fileurl);// 获得或者确定下载的路径 HttpURLConnection httpconnCon = (HttpURLConnection) url .openConnection(); inputStream = httpconnCon.getInputStream();// 获得字节流 fileUtils.CreateSDDir(path);// 确定下载路径(创建你需要的文件夹) file = fileUtils.CreateSDFile(path + "/" + fileName); System.out.println("ddddd---" + file); outputStream = new FileOutputStream(file); byte buffer[] = new byte[4 * 1024]; int length = 0; while ((length = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) { outputStream.write(buffer, 0, length); } outputStream.flush(); } catch (Exception e) { return null; } finally { try { // inputStream.close(); // outputStream.close(); } catch (Exception e2) { e2.printStackTrace(); } } return imgPath; } } public class FileUtils { private String SDPATH; public FileUtils() { SDPATH = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/"; //"/mnt/sdcard/" } /** * 获得当前系统的SDPATH路径字符 * */ public String GetSDPATH() { return SDPATH; } /** * 在SD卡上创建文件 * */ public File CreateSDFile(String fileName) throws IOException { File file = new File(SDPATH + fileName); boolean isCreate = file.createNewFile(); return file; } /** * 在SD卡上创建文件夹 * */ public File CreateSDDir(String dirName) { File file = new File(SDPATH + dirName); boolean isCreateDir = file.mkdir(); return file; } /** * 判断文件是否存在 * */ public boolean IsFileExists(String fileName) { //"/mnt/sdcard/hhh/aaa.mp3" File file = new File(SDPATH + fileName); return file.exists(); } } }