Android VelocityTracker简介
jopen
11年前
android.view.VelocityTracker主要用跟踪触摸屏事件(flinging事件和其他gestures手势事件)的速率。用addMovement(MotionEvent)函数将Motion event加入到VelocityTracker类实例中.你可以使用getXVelocity()或getXVelocity()获得横向和竖向的速率到速率时,但是使用它们之前请先调用computeCurrentVelocity(int)来初始化速率的单位 。
主要函数
Public Methods | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
void | addMovement(MotionEvent event) Add a user's movement to the tracker. | ||||||||||
void | clear() Reset the velocity tracker back to its initial state. | ||||||||||
void | computeCurrentVelocity(int units, float maxVelocity) Compute the current velocity based on the points that have been collected. int unitis表示速率的基本时间单位。unitis值为1的表示是,一毫秒时间单位内运动了多少个像素, unitis值为1000表示一秒(1000毫秒)时间单位内运动了多少个像素 floatVelocity表示速率的最大值 | ||||||||||
void | computeCurrentVelocity(int units) Equivalent to invoking computeCurrentVelocity(int, float) with a maximum velocity of Float.MAX_VALUE. | ||||||||||
abstract T | getNextPoolable() | ||||||||||
float | getXVelocity() Retrieve the last computed X velocity. | ||||||||||
float | getXVelocity(int id) Retrieve the last computed X velocity. | ||||||||||
float | getYVelocity(int id) Retrieve the last computed Y velocity. | ||||||||||
float | getYVelocity() Retrieve the last computed Y velocity. | ||||||||||
abstract boolean | isPooled() | ||||||||||
static VelocityTracker | obtain() Retrieve a new VelocityTracker object to watch the velocity of a motion. | ||||||||||
void | recycle() Return a VelocityTracker object back to be re-used by others. | ||||||||||
abstract void | setNextPoolable(T element) | ||||||||||
abstract void | setPooled(boolean isPooled) |
示例:
private VelocityTracker mVelocityTracker;//生命变量
//在onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev)中
if (mVelocityTracker == null) {
mVelocityTracker = VelocityTracker.obtain();//获得VelocityTracker类实例
}
mVelocityTracker.addMovement(ev);//将事件加入到VelocityTracker类实例中
//判断当ev事件是MotionEvent.ACTION_UP时:计算速率
final VelocityTracker velocityTracker = mVelocityTracker;
// 1000 provides pixels per second
velocityTracker.computeCurrentVelocity(1, (float)0.01); //设置maxVelocity值为0.1时,速率大于0.01时,显示的速率都是0.01,速率小于0.01时,显示正常
Log.i("test","velocityTraker"+velocityTracker.getXVelocity());
velocityTracker.computeCurrentVelocity(1000);//设置units的值为1000,意思为一秒时间内运动了多少个像素
Log.i("test","velocityTraker"+velocityTracker.getXVelocity());
大体的使用是这样的:
当你需要跟踪触摸屏事件的速度的时候,使用obtain()方法来获得VelocityTracker类的一个实例对象
在onTouchEvent回调函数中,使用addMovement(MotionEvent)函数将当前的移动事件传递给VelocityTracker对象
使用computeCurrentVelocity (int units)函数来计算当前的速度,使用 getXVelocity ()、getYVelocity ()函数来获得当前的速度