Spring消息通信:Spring Integration
jopen
11年前
Spring Integration能在基于Spring的应用中进行简单的消息通信,并通过简单的适配器与外部系统集成。这些适配器提供了一个更高级别的抽象,超越 了Spring对远程调用、消息和调度的支持。其主要目标是在保持关注点分离的同时,为构建企业集成解决方案提供一个简单的模型,该模型对产出可维护、可 测试的代码来说是必不可少的。
功能特性:
- Implementation of most of the Enterprise Integration Patterns
- Endpoint
- Channel (Point-to-point and Publish/Subscribe)
- Aggregator
- Filter
- Transformer
- Control Bus
- ...
- Integration with External Systems
- ReST/HTTP
- FTP/SFTP
- 推ter
- WebServices (SOAP and ReST)
- TCP/UDP
- JMS
- RabbitMQ
- ...
- The framework has extensive JMX support
- Exposing framework components as MBeans
- Adapters to obtain attributes from MBeans, invoke operations, send/receive notifications
public class Main { public static void main(String... args) throws Exception { ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("context.xml"); // Simple Service TempConverter converter = ctx.getBean("simpleGateway", TempConverter.class); System.out.println(converter.fahrenheitToCelcius(68.0f)); // Web Service converter = ctx.getBean("wsGateway", TempConverter.class); System.out.println(converter.fahrenheitToCelcius(68.0f)); } }
public interface TempConverter { float fahrenheitToCelcius(float fahren); }
<!-- Simple Service --> <int:gateway id="simpleGateway" service-interface="foo.TempConverter" default-request-channel="simpleExpression" /> <int:service-activator id="expressionConverter" input-channel="simpleExpression" expression="(payload - 32) / 9 * 5"/> <!-- Web Service --> <int:gateway id="wsGateway" service-interface="foo.TempConverter" default-request-channel="viaWebService" /> <int:chain id="wsChain" input-channel="viaWebService"> <int:transformer expression="'<FahrenheitToCelsius xmlns=''http://tempuri.org/''><Fahrenheit>XXX</Fahrenheit></FahrenheitToCelsius>'.replace('XXX', payload.toString())" /> <int-ws:header-enricher> <int-ws:soap-action value="http://tempuri.org/FahrenheitToCelsius"/> </int-ws:header-enricher> <int-ws:outbound-gateway uri="http://www.w3schools.com/webservices/tempconvert.asmx"/> <int-xml:xpath-transformer xpath-expression="/*[local-name()='FahrenheitToCelsiusResponse']/*[local-name()='FahrenheitToCelsiusResult']"/> </int:chain>