android 常用调用系统功能

jopen 11年前

1.从google搜索内容    Intent intent = new Intent();    intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_WEB_SEARCH);    intent.putExtra(SearchManager.QUERY,"searchString")    startActivity(intent);         2.浏览网页    Uri uri =Uri.parse("http://www.google.com");    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);    startActivity(it);         3.显示地图    Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");    Intent it = newIntent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri);    startActivity(it);         4.路径规划    Uri uri =Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=dsaddr=startLat%20startLng&daddr=endLat%20endLng&hl=en");    Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI);    startActivity(it);         5.拨打电话    Uri uri =Uri.parse("tel:xxxxxx");    Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL,uri);      startActivity(it);         6.调用发短信的程序    方法1:    Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);       it.putExtra("sms_body", "TheSMS text");       it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");       startActivity(it);         7.发送短信    方法2:    Uri uri =Uri.parse("smsto:0800000123");       Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);       it.putExtra("sms_body", "TheSMS text");       startActivity(it);         方法三:    String body="this is sms demo";    Intent mmsintent = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("smsto", number, null));    mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY,body);    mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE,true);    mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT,true);    startActivity(mmsintent);         8.发送彩信    Uri uri =Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");       Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);       it.putExtra("sms_body","some text");       it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);       it.setType("image/png");       startActivity(it);    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();    sb.append("file://");    sb.append(fd.getAbsoluteFile());    Intent intent = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts("mmsto", number, null));    // Below extra datas are all optional.    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_SUBJECT,subject);    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY,body);    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_CONTENT_URI,sb.toString());    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE,composeMode);    intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT,exitOnSent);    startActivity(intent);         9.发送Email    Uri uri =Uri.parse("mailto:xxx@abc.com");    Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);    startActivity(it);         Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);       it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL,"me@abc.com");       it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Theemail body text");       it.setType("text/plain");       startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it,"Choose Email Client"));         Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);         String[] tos={"me@abc.com"};         String[]ccs={"you@abc.com"};         it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);         it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);         it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Theemail body text");         it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Theemail subject text");         it.setType("message/rfc822");         startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it,"Choose Email Client"));            Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);       it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Theemail subject text");        it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM,"file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3");       sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");       startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it,"Choose Email Client"));         10.播放多媒体      Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);    Uri uri =Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3");    it.setDataAndType(uri,"audio/mp3");    startActivity(it);    Uri uri =Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,"1");       Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);       startActivity(it);         11.uninstall apk    Uri uri =Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);       Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);       startActivity(it);         12.install apk    Uri installUri = Uri.fromParts("package","xxx", null);    returnIt = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED, installUri);         Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);  intent.setDataAndType(Uri.parse("file://" + filepath),"application/vnd.android.package-archive");  startActivity(intent);// 安装              13. 打开照相机       <1> Intent intent = new Intent("android.media.action.STILL_IMAGE_CAMERA"); //调用照相机            startActivity(intent);            <2>Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_CAMERA_BUTTON, null);              this.sendBroadcast(i);        <3>long dateTaken = System.currentTimeMillis();               String name = createName(dateTaken) + ".jpg";               fileName = folder + name;               ContentValues values = new ContentValues();               values.put(Images.Media.TITLE, fileName);               values.put("_data", fileName);               values.put(Images.Media.PICASA_ID, fileName);               values.put(Images.Media.DISPLAY_NAME, fileName);               values.put(Images.Media.DESCRIPTION, fileName);               values.put(Images.ImageColumns.BUCKET_DISPLAY_NAME, fileName);               Uri photoUri = getContentResolver().insert(                        MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,values);                    Intent inttPhoto = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);               inttPhoto.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, photoUri);               startActivityForResult(inttPhoto, 10);         14.从gallery选取图片     Intent i = new Intent();               i.setType("image/*");               i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);               startActivityForResult(i, 11);         15. 打开录音机      Intent mi = new Intent(Media.RECORD_SOUND_ACTION);               startActivity(mi);         16.显示应用详细列表          Uri uri =Uri.parse("market://details?id=app_id");            Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);            startActivity(it);            //where app_id is the application ID, findthe ID             //by clicking on your application on Markethome             //page, and notice the ID from the addressbar              刚才找app id未果,结果发现用package name也可以    Uri uri =Uri.parse("market://details?id=<packagename>");    这个简单多了         17寻找应用          Uri uri =Uri.parse("market://search?q=pname:pkg_name");            Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);            startActivity(it);    //where pkg_name is the full package pathfor an application               18打开联系人列表               <1>                         Intent i = new Intent();              i.setAction(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);              i.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/phone");              startActivityForResult(i, REQUEST_TEXT);                    <2>               Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://contacts/people");               Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, uri);               startActivityForResult(it, REQUEST_TEXT);         19 打开另一程序    Intent i = new Intent();               ComponentName cn = newComponentName("com.yellowbook.android2",                       "com.yellowbook.android2.AndroidSearch");               i.setComponent(cn);               i.setAction("android.intent.action.MAIN");               startActivityForResult(i, RESULT_OK);         20.调用系统编辑添加联系人(高版本SDK有效):    Intent it = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_INSERT_OR_EDIT);                   it.setType("vnd.android.cursor.item/contact");                    //it.setType(Contacts.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);                    it.putExtra("name","myName");                   it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.COMPANY,  "organization");                   it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.EMAIL,"email");                    it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.PHONE,"homePhone");                    it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.SECONDARY_PHONE,                                   "mobilePhone");                    it.putExtra(  android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.TERTIARY_PHONE,                                   "workPhone");                   it.putExtra(android.provider.Contacts.Intents.Insert.JOB_TITLE,"title");                    startActivity(it);         21.调用系统编辑添加联系人(全有效):    Intent intent = newIntent(Intent.ACTION_INSERT_OR_EDIT);               intent.setType(People.CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE);               intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.NAME, "My Name");               intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.PHONE, "+1234567890");               intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.PHONE_TYPE,Contacts.PhonesColumns.TYPE_MOBILE);               intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.EMAIL, "com@com.com");               intent.putExtra(Contacts.Intents.Insert.EMAIL_TYPE,                    Contacts.ContactMethodsColumns.TYPE_WORK);               startActivity(intent);         sdk 文档 android_sdk/docs/guide/appendix/g-app-intents.html              ★intent action大全:    android.intent.action.ALL_APPS    android.intent.action.ANSWER    android.intent.action.ATTACH_DATA    android.intent.action.BUG_REPORT    android.intent.action.CALL    android.intent.action.CALL_BUTTON    android.intent.action.CHOOSER    android.intent.action.CREATE_LIVE_FOLDER    android.intent.action.CREATE_SHORTCUT    android.intent.action.DELETE    android.intent.action.DIAL    android.intent.action.EDIT    android.intent.action.GET_CONTENT    android.intent.action.INSERT    android.intent.action.INSERT_OR_EDIT    android.intent.action.MAIN    android.intent.action.MEDIA_SEARCH    android.intent.action.PICK    android.intent.action.PICK_ACTIVITY    android.intent.action.RINGTONE_PICKER    android.intent.action.RUN    android.intent.action.SEARCH    android.intent.action.SEARCH_LONG_PRESS    android.intent.action.SEND    android.intent.action.SENDTO    android.intent.action.SET_WALLPAPER    android.intent.action.SYNC    android.intent.action.SYSTEM_TUTORIAL    android.intent.action.VIEW    android.intent.action.VOICE_COMMAND    android.intent.action.WEB_SEARCH    android.net.wifi.PICK_WIFI_NETWORK    android.settings.AIRPLANE_MODE_SETTINGS    android.settings.APN_SETTINGS    android.settings.APPLICATION_DEVELOPMENT_SETTINGS    android.settings.APPLICATION_SETTINGS    android.settings.BLUETOOTH_SETTINGS    android.settings.DATA_ROAMING_SETTINGS    android.settings.DATE_SETTINGS    android.settings.DISPLAY_SETTINGS    android.settings.INPUT_METHOD_SETTINGS    android.settings.INTERNAL_STORAGE_SETTINGS    android.settings.LOCALE_SETTINGS    android.settings.LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS    android.settings.MANAGE_APPLICATIONS_SETTINGS    android.settings.MEMORY_CARD_SETTINGS    android.settings.NETWORK_OPERATOR_SETTINGS    android.settings.QUICK_LAUNCH_SETTINGS    android.settings.SECURITY_SETTINGS    android.settings.SETTINGS    android.settings.SOUND_SETTINGS    android.settings.SYNC_SETTINGS    android.settings.USER_DICTIONARY_SETTINGS    android.settings.WIFI_IP_SETTINGS    android.settings.WIFI_SETTINGS  android.settings.WIRELESS_SETTINGS