Android检测手机耳机插拔的代码

jopen 12年前

AudioManager就有这个方法:isWiredHeadsetOn()

如果插入了耳机,就返回true,否则false;

当然,要加个权限,不然一直是返回false。

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS" />  

实时检测耳机插入和拔出:

每当插入和拔出耳机时,系统都会发送Intent广播, 所以,只需要用一个receiver把这个广播intent(获取的action是:“android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG”)截获就好。

这个receiver必须要用代码注册,而不能写在manifest里面用写入内存的方式。

在Android下实现检测耳机插入和拔出,也即建立一个Broadcast Receiver,监听“android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG”广播

但直接在AndroidManifest.xml中添加一个<receiver>标签是无效的,如:

    <receiver android:name=".HeadsetPlugReceiver">          <intent-filter>            <action android:name="android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG" android:enabled="true"></action>          </intent-filter>          </receiver>  

你会发现Receiver的onReceive事件永远不会被触发,解决方法就是手动编写代码注册该广播。

首先,创建一个BroadcastReceiver的子类,用于监听耳机插入和拔出:

    public class HeadsetPlugReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {                      private static final String TAG = "HeadsetPlugReceiver";                      @Override              public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {                if (intent.hasExtra("state")){                  if (intent.getIntExtra("state", 0) == 0){                  Toast.makeText(context, "headset not connected", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();                  }                  else if (intent.getIntExtra("state", 0) == 1){                    Toast.makeText(context, "headset connected", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();                  }                }              }                  }    
然后,在需要监听该事件的Activity中的onCreate()中注册监听该广播,同时不要忘记在onDestroy()中注销监听该广播:
    public class TestHeadSetPlugActivity extends Activity {                    private HeadsetPlugReceiver headsetPlugReceiver;            /** Called when the activity is first created. */            @Override            public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {                super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);                setContentView(R.layout.main);                        /* register receiver */                registerHeadsetPlugReceiver();            }                    private void registerHeadsetPlugReceiver() {              headsetPlugReceiver = new HeadsetPlugReceiver();            IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter();              intentFilter.addAction("android.intent.action.HEADSET_PLUG");              registerReceiver(headsetPlugReceiver, intentFilter);            }                    @Override            public void onDestroy() {              unregisterReceiver(headsetPlugReceiver);              super.onDestroy();            }         }    
如上这样就可以实现检测耳机插入和拔出了。

参考:http://outofmemory.cn/code-snippet/970/android-detect-user-shifou-cha-erji
来自:http://blog.csdn.net/jerome_xx/article/details/8711579