MySQL定时器
jopen
12年前
创建测试表
CREATE TABLE t ( v VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL ) ENGINE INNODB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;创建定时器 调用的存储过程
DELIMITER $$ DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS e_test $$ CREATE PROCEDURE e_test() BEGIN INSERT INTO t VALUES('1'); END $$ DELIMITER ;要使定时起作用 MySQL的常量GLOBAL event_scheduler必须为on或者是1
-- 查看是否开启定时器
SHOW VARIABLES LIKE '%sche%';
-- 开启定时器 0:off 1:on
SET GLOBAL event_scheduler = 1;
-- 创建事件
--每隔一秒自动调用e_test()存储过程
CREATE EVENT IF NOT EXISTS event_test ON SCHEDULE EVERY 1 SECOND ON COMPLETION PRESERVE DO CALL e_test();-- 开启事件
ALTER EVENT event_test ON COMPLETION PRESERVE ENABLE;
-- 关闭事件
ALTER EVENT event_test ON COMPLETION PRESERVE DISABLE;
从现在开始每隔九天定时执行
CREATE EVENT EVENT1 ON SCHEDULE EVERY 9 DAY STARTS NOW() ON COMPLETION PRESERVE ENABLE DO BEGIN CALL TOTAL(); END
每个月的一号凌晨1 点执行
CREATE EVENT EVENT2 ON SCHEDULE EVERY 1 MONTH STARTS DATE_ADD(DATE_ADD(DATE_SUB(CURDATE(),INTERVAL DAY(CURDATE())-1 DAY), INTERVAL 1 MONTH),INTERVAL 1 HOUR) ON COMPLETION PRESERVE ENABLE DO BEGIN CALL STAT(); END
每个季度一号的凌晨2点执行
CREATE EVENT TOTAL_SEASON_EVENT ON SCHEDULE EVERY 1 QUARTER STARTS DATE_ADD(DATE_ADD(DATE( CONCAT(YEAR(CURDATE()),'-',ELT(QUARTER(CURDATE()),1,4,7,10),'-',1)),INTERVAL 1 QUARTER),INTERVAL 2 HOUR) ON COMPLETION PRESERVE ENABLE DO BEGIN CALL SEASON_STAT(); END
每年1月1号凌晨四点执行
CREATE EVENT TOTAL_YEAR_EVENT ON SCHEDULE EVERY 1 YEAR STARTS DATE_ADD(DATE(CONCAT(YEAR(CURDATE()) + 1,'-',1,'-',1)),INTERVAL 4 HOUR) ON COMPLETION PRESERVE ENABLE DO BEGIN CALL YEAR_STAT(); END
MySQL的event在进行按月,季,年进行自动调用存储过程时,为了测试可以把系统改为年的最后一天,如2010-12-31 23:59:55;