Android 多线程下载文件
fmms
13年前
package my.Thread; import java.io.BufferedInputStream; import java.io.RandomAccessFile; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL; import java.net.URLConnection; import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.os.Environment; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.TextView; public class ManyThreadActivity extends Activity { /** Called when the activity is first created. */ private Button button; private TextView textView; private static final int THREAD_COUNT = 4; private CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(THREAD_COUNT); private long completeLength = 0; private long fileLength; public static String SaveFile=Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+"/DownFile/"+"test.Mp3"; public static final String url="http://210.30.12.33:8080/mp3/Beyond.mp3"; @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); button=(Button)findViewById(R.id.button1); textView=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.editText1); textView.setText(url); button.setOnClickListener(new MyListener()); } class MyListener implements OnClickListener{ @Override public void onClick(View v) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub try { download(url); } catch (Exception e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } } //进行下载的线程 class DownloadThread extends Thread { private URL url; private RandomAccessFile file; private long from; private long end; /** * @param url 下载的URL * @param file 下载完成之后存储的文件 * @param from 当前线程对应文件的起始位置 * @param end 当前线程对应文件的结束位置 */ DownloadThread(URL url, RandomAccessFile file, long from, long end) { this.url = url; this.file = file; this.from = from; this.end = end; } public void run() { try { long pos = from; byte[] buf = new byte[1024*8]; HttpURLConnection cn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); //设置请求的起始和结束位置。 cn.setRequestProperty("Range", "bytes=" + from + "-" + end); BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(cn.getInputStream()); int len; while ((len = bis.read(buf)) > 0) { synchronized (file) { file.seek(pos); file.write(buf, 0, len); } pos += len; completeLength += len; System.out.println(completeLength * 100 / fileLength + "%"); } cn.disconnect(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } latch.countDown(); } } public void download(String address) throws Exception { URL url = new URL(address); URLConnection cn = url.openConnection(); fileLength = cn.getContentLength(); long packageLength = fileLength / THREAD_COUNT;//每个线程要下载的字节数 long leftLength = fileLength % THREAD_COUNT;//剩下的字节数 RandomAccessFile file = new RandomAccessFile(SaveFile, "rw"); System.out.println(fileLength); //计算每个线程请求的起始位置和结束位置。 /* * 第一个线程的起始位置是0~0+packageLength(每个线程要下载的字节数) * 第二个线程的起始位置是endPos+1(第一个线程的packageLength+1)~endPos+1+packageLength * 第二个线程的起始位置是......... */ long pos = 0; for (int i = 0; i < THREAD_COUNT; i++) { long endPos = pos + packageLength; new DownloadThread(url, file, pos, endPos).start(); if(leftLength > 0) { endPos++; leftLength--; } pos = endPos; } latch.await(); } }
保存为test.mp3文件